{"schema_version":"bf_book_companion_v1","release_id":"20261010T034321Z-reviewed-full-unique-works","book":{"amazon_purchase_url":"https://www.amazon.com/dp/032114306X?tag=bookfrontie00-20","asin":"032114306X","authors":["Leslie Lamport"],"book_id":"9780321143068","canonical_url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/specifying-systems-9780321143068","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9780321143068.jpg?v=e2280620afe7634a","description":"This book is the distillation of over 25 years of work by one of the world's most renowned computer scientists. A specification is a written description of what a system is supposed to do, plus a way of checking to make sure that it works. Specifying a system helps us understand it. It's a good idea to understand a system before building it, so it's a good idea to write a specification of a system before implementing it. The most effective tool to describe a specification is the Temporal Logic of Actions, or TLA, because it provides a mathematical, i.e. precise, foundation for describing systems. TLA+ is the language the author developed to write the mathematical specifications. TLA+ is available freely on the web. It can be used for both software and hardware. In fact, Intel is using TLA+ with great success in the design of a new chip. The book is divided into four parts. The first part contains all that most programmers and engineers need to know about writing specifications. The second part contains more advanced material for more sophisticated readers. The third and fourth parts comprise a reference manual for TLA+ - both the language itself as well as its tools.","forthcoming":false,"isbn13":"9780321143068","publication_date":"20020719","publisher":"Pearson Education","slug":"specifying-systems","subtitle":"The TLA+ Language and Tools for Hardware and Software Engineers","title":"Specifying Systems"},"discovery":{"categories":{"all":[{"bisac_code":"COM051240","confidence_band":"medium","label":"Systems Design","score":0.757,"source":"bisac_hint_model"},{"bisac_code":"COM051010","confidence_band":"medium","label":"Programming Languages","score":0.7462,"source":"bisac_hint_model"},{"bisac_code":"COM051230","confidence_band":"medium","label":"Software Development","score":0.7456,"source":"bisac_hint_model"}],"hint":[{"bisac_code":"COM051240","confidence_band":"medium","label":"Systems Design","score":0.757,"source":"bisac_hint_model"},{"bisac_code":"COM051010","confidence_band":"medium","label":"Programming Languages","score":0.7462,"source":"bisac_hint_model"},{"bisac_code":"COM051230","confidence_band":"medium","label":"Software Development","score":0.7456,"source":"bisac_hint_model"}],"publisher":[{"bisac_code":"COM051220","confidence_band":"high","label":"Parallel Programming","score":1,"source":"onix_publisher_code"},{"bisac_code":"COM051230","confidence_band":"high","label":"Software Development","score":1,"source":"onix_publisher_code"}]},"genres":[{"label":"Systems Design","score":0.757,"slug":"systems-design"},{"label":"Programming Languages","score":0.7462,"slug":"programming-languages"},{"label":"Software Development","score":0.7456,"slug":"software-development"}],"reader_fit":["Programmers and engineers learning to write system specifications","Readers seeking advanced TLA+ material or a language and tools reference"],"related_lists":[],"series":null,"similar_books":[{"authors":["Michael Kerrisk"],"book_id":"9781593272203","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9781593272203.jpg?v=00a2a47c8f193ade","score":0.6961,"title":"The Linux Programming Interface","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9781593272203"},{"authors":["Noam Nisan","Shimon Schocken"],"book_id":"9780262539807","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9780262539807.jpg?v=568c3f17a58b0ced","score":0.6899,"title":"The Elements of Computing Systems, Second Edition","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9780262539807"},{"authors":["Cem Kaner","Jack Falk","Hung Q. Nguyen"],"book_id":"9780471358466","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9780471358466.jpg?v=b4dd707f533d8b3b","score":0.6863,"title":"Testing Computer Software","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9780471358466"},{"authors":["Harold Abelson","Gerald Jay Sussman"],"book_id":"9780262510875","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9780262510875.jpg?v=5e984cffe2dec1a4","score":0.683,"title":"Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs, Second Edition","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9780262510875"},{"authors":["Bruce Molay"],"book_id":"9780130083968","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9780130083968.jpg?v=04ef450544f23e84","score":0.6824,"title":"Understanding UNIX/LINUX Programming","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9780130083968"},{"authors":["Martin Kleppmann"],"book_id":"9781449373320","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9781449373320.jpg?v=745d63409d27ff50","score":0.6734,"title":"Designing Data-intensive Applications","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9781449373320"},{"authors":["Alan Dennis","Barbara Haley Wixom","Roberta M. Roth"],"book_id":"9780470228548","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9780470228548.jpg?v=2d5fbf4822d9ab8b","score":0.6696,"title":"Systems Analysis and Design","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9780470228548"},{"authors":["Catherine Nelson"],"book_id":"9781098136208","cover_image_url":"https://img.bookfrontier.com/9781098136208.jpg?v=e24a0b461acd44ae","score":0.6646,"title":"Software Engineering for Data Scientists","url":"https://bookfrontier.com/books/9781098136208"}],"topics":[],"what_you_get":["Themes: System specification and verification, TLA+ language and tools, Hardware and software systems.","Reading lane: Systems Design and Programming Languages.","Publisher: Pearson Education."]},"llm_signals":{"confidence":0.93,"pacing":"unknown","reader_fit":["Programmers and engineers learning to write system specifications","Readers seeking advanced TLA+ material or a language and tools reference"],"themes":["System specification and verification","TLA+ language and tools","Hardware and software systems"],"tropes":[]},"source_presence":{"amazon":true,"book_detail":true,"goodreads":true,"llm_signals":true,"similarity_seed":true},"stats":{"amazon_ratings_count":37,"goodreads_ratings_count":45,"goodreads_reviews_count":4,"quality_score":0.8585}}