Keith Morrison has spent three decades on Dateline NBC, turning other people's worst days into careful, measured television. On April 8, at the sentencing of Jasveen Sangha for her role in Matthew Perry's 2023 overdose death, Morrison had no booth, no script, and no editorial distance. He called Perry "a brilliant, talented man," then turned to the woman known as the Ketamine Queen and said, "I feel bad for you." The story, for once, was his own. And the hardest part of watching it was the suspicion that his lifetime of narrating tragedies had given him no special protection from living inside one.
Coverage since the sentencing has mostly split into two camps: grief portrait or accountability story. Was this about a stepfather's loss, or about a supplier who got fifteen years while the systemic failures around Perry went largely unpunished? Both frames feel incomplete on their own. Morrison's presence in that courtroom fused personal anguish with institutional failure in a way that a single news cycle cannot hold. The more productive question is older and uglier: how do people embedded in systems of authority, law enforcement, medicine, entertainment, become entangled with the very damage those systems are supposed to prevent? That question has a thorough, unsettling answer in a true crime book published three decades ago about a case in Appalachian Kentucky.
Above Suspicion, Joe Sharkey's 1995 reconstruction of the Mark Putnam case, opens in Pikeville, Kentucky, in 1987. Pikeville was coal country hollowed out by economic collapse, saturated with drug trafficking, and largely ignored by federal law enforcement until the bureau decided it needed wins. Putnam, a young FBI agent, arrived eager and talented. He built cases, cultivated informants, earned the trust of local prosecutors. By every institutional measure, he was succeeding. Then he began an affair with Susan Smith, one of his own informants.
Smith was a single mother from a coal-mining family, tangled in the region's drug economy, and useful enough to the bureau that her relationship with Putnam went unsupervised for months. When she became pregnant and threatened to expose the affair, Putnam strangled her to death. He became the first FBI agent in history to confess to homicide. Sharkey's reporting is patient and procedurally dense.
He traces the specific bureaucratic incentives, the pressure to produce informant-driven cases, the lack of oversight for agents in remote postings, the bureau's reflexive instinct to protect its reputation, that allowed Putnam to drift past every professional boundary. The FBI's reliance on Smith for intelligence created a dependency that blurred the line between asset and victim long before anyone was killed. When Putnam finally confessed, the bureau's first move was containment. Institutional loyalty ran to itself. The structural echo with the Perry case is hard to ignore. In both stories, a person inside a system of authority, the FBI in Putnam's case, the overlapping medical and entertainment world in Perry's, develops a relationship with someone occupying a gray zone between cooperation and exploitation. Smith was an informant who became a liability. Sangha was a supplier operating within a network that included licensed physicians. Both cases expose the distance between how institutions describe their accountability and how they actually exercise it. Sharkey deserves some skepticism, though. Kirkus called the book "uncommonly trenchant," and the procedural reconstruction earns that praise, but the narrative leans hard on descriptions of Smith as a "con artist" and "professional liar" in ways that let institutional failures recede behind her personal flaws. Appalachian poverty, the drug economy that grew from coal's collapse, and the specific vulnerability of women recruited as informants all appear in the book. They appear as backdrop when they should be cause. Sharkey is stronger on the mechanics of how Putnam fell than on the systemic forces that pinned Smith in place before he ever met her. That limitation does not erase what the book gets right. The cumulative detail about informant dependency, about how field agents in remote postings can operate beyond any meaningful supervision, remains sharp and specific thirty years later. The FBI's internal culture of self-protection runs through every chapter, and Sharkey documents it with the kind of sourced, unglamorous reporting that most true crime books skip in favor of atmosphere.
Above Suspicion is a precise, clear-eyed reconstruction of one killing and the institutional rot that allowed it. It will not resolve the tension between personal blame and systemic failure, because that tension does not resolve in life either. What it will do is give you a vocabulary for the thing the Morrison headline only gestured at: the way authority and proximity and silence combine, over time, into something lethal. If the easy answers about the Perry case have already stopped satisfying you, start here.
